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The horizontal approach, or Yokogushi, is equivalent to building a shared foundational platform across all problems. For example, operating systems such as Windows and UNIX apply a horizontal layer across all systems. They function as a common platform by providing shared functions such as file management and task management. Likewise, platforms constructed through the horizontal approach across all activities produce the following effects. One, cost-effective and efficient problem solving through the use of a shared platform Second, enhanced coordination among activities and resources enabled by the platform Third, innovation and transformation—the emergence of new value through new connections created by linking activities and resources Forth, visualization of activities and resources Fifth, Building sustainable community through platform-based collaboration |
IEEE/ICACT20260157 Slide.10
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