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IEEE/ICACT20260085 Question.1 Questioner: taherul203158@gmail.com 2026-02-10 오후 3:52:39	IEEE/ICACT20260085 Answer.1 Answer by Auhor smkara.samb@univ-thies.sn 2026-02-10 오후 3:52:39
What are the main limitations of using only acoustic or only visual methods for mosquito detection, and how does the proposed multimodal fusion approach address these limitations?	Using a single modality has clear drawbacks: acoustic-only methods are highly sensitive to ambient noise, which degrades detection accuracy, while visual-only methods suffer in low-light, nighttime, or occluded conditions where mosquitoes are difficult to observe. The proposed acoustic–visual multimodal fusion overcomes these limitations by leveraging the complementarity of both modalities—acoustics compensates for poor visibility, and vision (RGB+IR) mitigates noisy audio—through intermediate feature-level fusion, resulting in significantly improved robustness and accuracy across day/night, low-light, and high-noise environments compared to unimodal approaches

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