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2026-10-21, Week 43
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main_email:trungpk@viettel.com.vn
Work Method
* Looking though a Presentation Sample (click!!) as the target.
Step.1: Submit a slide (select slide number + upload .jpg + description) + Write button (Save)
Step.2: Review a submitted slide with .jpg and description, and listen text to speech function
Step.3: Any time, edit it by selecting the slide hyper link on top a slide + Write button (Save)
*Give it a try right away!!

Paper Number
Paper Title
Keyword
Online Presentation * Submit YouTube URL: Compulsory for online participant!
Slide Number * Upload slide file one by one, Notice: .jpg(O) .JPG(X), click -> 9.jpg  
* Min. 20 ~ Max. 40 slides!!
Slide Display
Verbal Description
*Must fill up in details as much as you can do!
Save the slide and description

*** You can edit any slide by selecting the Slide number below***

ICACT20250076 Slide.20        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Thank you all for your listening

ICACT20250076 Slide.19        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Our references

ICACT20250076 Slide.18        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
This paper has proposed our implementation of Uplink Split function within 4G and 5G NSA network. Our solution ensures the efficiency with a simple and robust algorithm while still improving throughput performance and maintaining user satisfaction. Furthermore, we develop the solution for mobility problems which is relevant for real-system implementation. Our future work will focus more on optimizing data switching algorithm, explore fully split brearers including downlink.

ICACT20250076 Slide.17        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Conclusion and Future Work

ICACT20250076 Slide.16        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
The recorded test results show a significant increase in total uplink throughput, with nearly 50% contributed by 5G radio resources. This demonstrates effective utilization of radio resources from both base stations.

ICACT20250076 Slide.15        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
In the route test, we enable the uplink split feature all over our network. The test device moved around in between numerous base station with the velocity of 30kmps We use the HTTP uplink service with one sample include 30 seconds of uploading and 10 seconds off

ICACT20250076 Slide.14        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
All the test results is an average of 200 samples, each sample is recorded every second on test device. The service used in the test is HTTP upload. At good signal strength, the throughput is equivalent to total resource of eNB and en-gNB. At cell-edge position, Uplink Split Bearer helps maintain service quality

ICACT20250076 Slide.13        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
We conduct 02 types of test that is specific location test and route test

ICACT20250076 Slide.12        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Evaluation

ICACT20250076 Slide.11        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
In case UE moving from en-gNB to new en-gNB, the uplink split tunnel information must be informed to the eNB, after that it is update to target en-gNB.

ICACT20250076 Slide.10        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
In case UE moving from eNB to eNB, the uplink split tunnel information must be informed to the target eNB to keep maintaining data path

ICACT20250076 Slide.09        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
There are two main techniques for monitoring channel quality and making switching decisions. We optimize the threshold parameter set based on real-world testing to select the most effective parameters that best reflect the actual channel quality.

ICACT20250076 Slide.08        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
The uplink split function is enabled/disable by configurations at PDCP-Config from Radio Resource Control Layer to UE. By enabling the uplink split function at state (2) and (3), UE can send data through both station depends on its data rate. By apply uplink split bearer, we can force UE to use eNB as primary path, to overcome the bad channel quality situation.

ICACT20250076 Slide.07        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
We propose a solution for monitoring channel quality and simplifying the process of switching between enabling and disabling uplink split, aiming to ensure seamless quality of service. Instead of evaluating the solution on simulations, we apply it to a real-world system to provide a more accurate and objective evaluation.

ICACT20250076 Slide.06        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Most researchers focus on utilizing the downlink data path and made significant findings that Split Bearer not only improves throughput but also optimizes UEs satisfaction. Research papers also need to develop their algorithm to distribute downlink data packets for eNB and en-gNB to improve fairness while maximizing the total throughput utility. However the algorithm is complex and depends on simulation to show their efficiency.

ICACT20250076 Slide.05        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Related Work and Our Contribution

ICACT20250076 Slide.04        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
There are 03 types of bearers defined by 3GPP specifications: MCG – RLC bearers only in Master Cell Group; SCG – RLC bearers only in Secondary Cell Group and Split Bearer with RLC bearers in both Cell Group. Split Bearers for multi-connectivity have been observed to increase efficiency in LTE system significantly

ICACT20250076 Slide.03        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
As shown in the figure below, for non-stand alone scenario, UE connect to core network through eNB and en-gNB. 4G station used to transfer signalling data while 5G station used to transfer user data. UE needs to maitain both connection when connect to the network.

ICACT20250076 Slide.02        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
As shown in the figure below, for non-stand alone scenario, UE connect to core network through eNB and en-gNB. 4G station used to transfer signalling data while 5G station used to transfer user data. UE needs to maitain both connection when connect to the network.

ICACT20250076 Slide.01        [Big slide for presentation]       Chrome Text-to-Speach Click!!
Welcome to our presentation